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Collagen X is a homotrimeric molecule of three X chains
2019-10-21

Collagen X is a homotrimeric molecule of three α1(X) chains (Mr 59 kDa) comprising a 45 kDa triple-helical domain flanked by an N-terminal (NC2) and a larger C-terminal (NC1) non-collagenous domains (Shen, 2005). In the hypertrophic ECM, collagen X most likely forms an extended hexagonal network, as
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br Funding sources br Introduction Psychiatric comorbidities
2019-10-21

Funding sources Introduction Psychiatric comorbidities affect up to 70% of people with pharmacoresistant epilepsy and significantly impact quality of life [1]. Psychiatric comorbidities in epilepsy have been thought to be due to psychosocial stress. However, recent evidence suggests a more com
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br Clinical studies br Practical implications for young
2019-10-21

Clinical studies Practical implications for young women Conclusion Research on the oncogenic mechanism of hormones has advanced dramatically in the latter years. The finding that progestogens are more powerful determinants of risk than estrogens in breast cancer has been added to advances i
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The relatively low overall response rates suggest the need
2019-10-21

The relatively low overall response rates suggest the need for better predictive markers for response. The patient demographics in the SARC trial did not reflect typical Ewing sarcoma demographics as the patients tended to be older and had primarily soft tissue tumors. In addition, although accrual
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To develop antagonists selective for the mouse EP
2019-10-21

To develop antagonists selective for the mouse EP1 receptor, we started with compound (), synthesized as previously described (). Diethyl dipicolinic GKT137831 () was reduced with NaBH to . Parikh–Doering oxidation of with sulfur trioxide–pyridine complex and DMSO produced the unstable aldehyde .
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On the opposite side sPLA X has
2019-10-21

On the opposite side, sPLA2-X has also been implicated in the pathology of cancer [167,168]. Human sPLA2-X induces lipid droplet formation in Ras-driven MDA-MB-231 triple-negative breast cancer 839 and promotes their survival during nutrient stress. It acts through the products of its enzymatic act
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ascorbic acid australia br Materials and methods br Results
2019-10-21

Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusions Acknowledgements This work was supported financially by the LIAONING S&T Project (No. 20180550107) and Basic Scientific Research Funds of DLNU (0918110143). Introduction Since 1970s, numerous artificial mimetic enzymes have bee
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Since the number of peptides hydrolized
2019-10-21

Since the number of peptides hydrolized by PEP is quite large, it is not easy to relate the increase of enzymatic activity with the altered changes of a concrete peptide. However, it is noticeable that imbalances of several natural substrates of PEP [6], such as angiotensins, bradykinin, vasopressin
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The current study demonstrates a link between heme metabolis
2019-10-21

The current study demonstrates a link between heme metabolism and mitochondrial Co-I, which deficits instigate abnormalities in the metabolism of heme and its downstream targets both in-vitro in patients and healthy subjects derived LCLs and in-vivo in brains of SZ-rat model. A further study of the
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Glycyrrhizic acid br Mechanisms of acquired resistance to st
2019-10-21

Mechanisms of acquired resistance to 1st and 2nd generation EGFR inhibitors After treatment with first or second generation EGFR TKIs, virtually all patients after approximately 12 months develop acquired resistance (AR). Different mechanisms of AR to EGFR TKIs have been reported to date and may
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br Results br Discussion The ubiquitin system has
2019-10-21

Results Discussion The ubiquitin system has in recent years become an exciting area for drug discovery (Cohen and Tcherpakov, 2010), as multiple enzymatic steps within the ubiquitylation process are druggable. The potential of targeting the ubiquitin-proteasome pathway was first demonstrated i
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In glioblastoma methylation of pMGMT is predictive of
2019-10-21

In glioblastoma, methylation of pMGMT is predictive of the efficacy of temozolomide with an increased survival [22], [23], [24], [25]. As in glioblastoma [24], [26], [27], [28], pMGMT methylation assessed by pyrosequencing (with immunochemistry, IHC) is the most effective and reproducible technique
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Introduction Cytochrome P CYP A
2019-10-19

Introduction Cytochrome P450 (CYP)3A is the most important enzyme involved in the metabolism of 30–40% of currently prescribed drugs [1]. The JIB-04 level and activity of CYP3A show large intra- and inter-individual variability, which contributes to unpredictable drug response and toxicity. A mult
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br Results br Discussion Cell
2019-10-19

Results Discussion Cell responds to fluctuating environmental factors by activating a set of compensatory mechanisms including changes in the lipid profile. Compensatory reactions occurring in membranes in response to phosphate deprivation include replacement of phospholipids by phosphorus-fre
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Among the other mediators which have
2019-10-19

Among the other mediators which have been reported to play a role in erection are prostaglandins (PGs). Several studies have reported that alprostadil- synthetic PGE1- showed high efficacy in management of erectile dysfunction as it induces corpus cavernosal relaxation. Alprostadil has been first de
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